Saturday, 17 November 2012

LO1- understand the elements of musical ensembles

LO1

1 Understand the elements of musical ensembles
Band members
In a band you need various musicians and of course a singer, or several singers. For example, in Kings of Leon they have a drummer, rhythm guitar, backing vocals, percussion, and lead guitar. You don’t always need these instruments in a band; it does really depend on what kind of genre you are and how you want to perceive your music. Say for example you’re more of a rock band, then you may want more heavier instruments, perhaps 2 guitarists, a bassist, and anything else to give your band a ‘rock feel’. Or if you’re more of a soft band, perhaps more indie and original, for example ‘Daughter’ they tend to have just a guitar, sometimes soft drums to pick up the beat and for background noise, and they’re known to have sound effects to give their music a different ‘spooky’ feel. It highly depends on the way you want people to hear and think about your music. Before starting a band it’s essential you think of this so you know what kind of people you need in your band. Jazz bands tend to have instruments like, piano, bass, drum base. It also highly depends on how many people are in your band, say you have 5 people; usually it will consist of, guitar, bass and drums, and also put in some piano and rhythm guitar. Having a lot of options when it comes to a band for instruments is something you can really benefit from.
Organisation
Organising as a group is something that takes a lot of effort and a lot of time also. Even the smallest details in organising have a massive impact on your overall and final performances. Say for example you need to find a venue to rehearse, or even where you’re going to perform you need to spend time looking at venues, ringing people up, and making sure it’s efficient enough or you and your band members. It’s always a good idea you actually go and have a proper look at the possible venue you may be using, for example, it could be too small for all of you, or not enough plugs/places to put wires that you need for the technical side. It can take up to weeks to organise an event, but if you all make sure that you have given jobs to do and deadlines and you put in hard work it should all work out.
Communication e.g. musical interaction
Musical interaction and communication does also really come under ‘interaction with the audience’. They’re all ways of becoming close and intimate with the audience. Things like, eye contact, eye level, even speaking to the audience which is one of the main ones, this can really bring up the energy in the venue when you’re directly speaking and having a conversation with who are watching you. Facial expressions and hand gestures are something that can improve your performance, these are things we do in everyday life, but putting them in a performance can improve it even more. If you were to just stand there and sing which no expression the audience are probably going to get quite bored, if you don’t look as if you’re enjoying it, then how can they?
Interaction with audience
Interacting and communicating with the audience is one of the most important things when performing, if you’re having a good time on the stage but don’t connect with the audience then it’s more than likely that they might not be enjoying themselves. Even if you’re doing a slow emotional song which doesn’t include upbeat energy you can still connect with the audience emotionally. Eye contact is a very strong way of involving the audience. I looked at some of Kings of Leon’s performances and the way they involve and connect to the audience is incredible. The energy that’s on stage really has an effect on the audience. Even though not all of their performances are upbeat and loud, even the slow soft songs have a big impact on the audience. Having a wide variety of songs in a performance brings different emotions.
Listening skills
If your band is quite a few people it’s really important you listen to each other and take on board what each person is saying. Too many people talking at once can cause arguments obviously which may cause a divide in your group which is the last thing you’ll want if you’re in a group and have a deadline. Making sure you listen to each other is a must, they may have new ideas which could help your group altogether. Also listening skills in a band comes under knowing when to come in, when it’s your turn to start playing or sing, you won’t know this unless you listen.  Also knowing what key to play in, if you’re just playing and not actually listening to what everyone else is doing then you might be playing in a completely wrong key, putting the band behind due to having to start again and keep going over things which are all doing to not listening. Using your ears and listening carefully help you stay in tune, if a guitar is out of tune then this can really affect the atmosphere and can actually be quite painful to watch, so if you’re listening properly to your band you will be able to listen to any faults in the band. If you’re harmonizing this can be quite difficult, listening to the other person you’re harmonizing with, whether it be singing or with instruments it can be quite difficult and confusing, if you’re concentrating and paying attention this can help you out. Having strong listening skills can improve your band/musical ensemble altogether, even for the littlest things.
Co-operation
Being involved and taking part when you are in a group and working together as a musical ensemble is really necessary. If some of the group just sit back and let others do then you won’t learn and get better at what you’re doing, and also can put a lot of stress of certain people if they feel under pressure and like they have a lot to do. Giving each person a specific role is something that will make it much more organised and will actually make the process a whole lot faster.
Rehearsal
Being part of a musical ensemble does mean you have to take up a lot of your own free time and commit to band rehearsals, especially if you have deadlines, or even if you’re a solo performer you still need to do this. Rehearsals are a way of going over your performances in order to get it tighter and clean, looking at any mistakes you’re making and running it through lots of times to get it as perfect as you can. Having as many rehearsals as you can is important, it can also make your nerves calm down as you are more aware of what you are doing. Even if someone can’t make a rehearsal it’s still vital that you meet up as a band and do your best without the person that’s missing. You don’t just need rehearsals for the group, technical rehearsals are important too.
Repertoire
Repertoire means the music you can play, the lists of songs a band or artist can knows. It’s a group of songs that someone can perform for an audience, that will then be their repertoire. Having a wide variety of songs you have is good, it gives you more options for performances. It’s also important you have your own original songs, and not just covers so the audience know what you’re about and can hear some of your own stuff.
Strengths and weaknesses
In a group (musical ensemble) you need to be aware of each other’s strengths and weaknesses. Being aware of this you can then help each other out in the bits you know some people may struggle with. For example say a member of your group finds it hard to remember lyrics, testing them on this is a good way of them remembering and getting better, and also more rehearsals for them to feel at ease and so they know what they’re doing. Helping each other out is a strong way of keeping close as a band/group. 


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